Interviews

  • Interview with Marnia Briones: Your Trash, Marnia’s Treasure

    In Cuba, scarcity breeds creativity. Marnia Briones transforms everyday objects into stunning works of art.

    Belly of the Beast journalist Liz Oliva Fernández spoke with Marnia about her journey as a self-taught artist and her commitment to recycling and sustainability in Cuba.

  • Interview with Jeffrey Sachs: U.S. Sanctions' Impact on Cuba's Economy

    Belly of the Beast journalist Liz Oliva Fernández interviewed world-renowned economist and Columbia University professor Jeffrey Sachs after his recent visit to Havana.

    Sachs analyzes the impact U.S. sanctions have on Cuba's economy and explains how the embargo, or bloqueo, is extraterritorial.

  • Interview with Dayron Varona: A Cuban Baseball Odyssey

    Dayron Varona made an incredible full-circle journey, from Cuban defector to a symbol of how normalizing relations between Cuba and the U.S. could bring the two countries closer together.

    Belly of the Beast journalist Liz Oliva Fernández sat down with Varona to talk about his career, Cuba and how sanctions are an obstacle to Cuban baseball players playing in Major League Baseball. ⚾

  • Interview with Fulton Armstrong: The Truth Behind “China Spy Bases”

    Major media outlets have been reporting about “China spy bases” in Cuba. Their only source has been anonymous U.S. officials.

    Belly of the Beast journalist Liz Oliva Fernández interviewed a former CIA analyst, Fulton Armstrong, to get his perspective on the claims that China is using Cuba to spy on the United States.

  • Interview with Hal Klepak: Did Russian Warships in Cuba Represent a Threat to the U.S.?

    Following the visit to Havana of Russian warships, Belly of the Beast journalist Liz Oliva Fernández interviewed Hal Klepak, Professor Emeritus of military history at the Royal Military College of Canada.

    Klepak, who served as an advisor to the foreign and defense ministers of Canada, clarifies whether the warships represented a threat to the United States, and explains how the U.S. government’s economic war against Cuba has pushed the island closer to Russia.

  • Interview with William LeoGrande: The U.S.' Economic War Against Cuba

    William LeoGrande, one of the foremost experts on U.S.-Cuba relations, discusses the U.S.’s ongoing economic war against Cuba with Belly of the Beast journalist Liz Oliva Fernández in Washington D.C.

    LeoGrande explains the reason behind Biden's labeling of Cuba as a state sponsor of terrorism, shows why changing Cuba policy would not affect Democrats in this year's elections and breaks down how U.S. sanctions have made the human rights situation in Cuba worse.

  • Exclusive Interview with Alice Walker

    Author and activist Alice Walker sat down with Belly of the Beast journalist/producer Liz Oliva Fernández in Havana to talk about Cuba, the U.S. embargo, Gaza and more.

    The author of The Color Purple has been vocal about the impact of U.S. sanctions on the Cuban people for decades, describing it as a crime. She also talks about how difficult it is for her to live in the United States: "It's like trying to get grass to grow on concrete.”

  • Interview with Dr. Samira Addrey

    Dr. Samira Addrey graduated from Havana's Latin American School of Medicine with the dream of becoming a revolutionary doctor.

    The Ghanaian-American physician now helps other low-income youth study medicine in Cuba through IFCO/Pastors for Peace. Belly of the Beast journalist Liz Oliva Fernández caught up with Dr. Addrey in Washington D.C. to talk about what she learned studying on the island for seven years.

  • Interview with Rep. Jim McGovern: Our Cuba Policy is An "Embarrassment"

    U.S. policy toward Cuba is "an embarrassment and a miserable failure," said Rep. Jim McGovern (D-MA) in an exclusive interview with Belly of the Beast journalist Liz Oliva Fernández.

    The 13-term House Democratic leader said he has asked President Joe Biden and Secretary of State Antony Blinken to lift Cuba’s designation as a state sponsor of terrorism, calling it “just political.”

    “I want this administration to take some steps right now,” McGovern said, citing the migrant crisis at the U.S.-Mexico border and the upcoming vote on a bill to codify into law Cuba’s terrorist designation.

  • Exclusive Interview with Colombian Vice President Francia Marquez

    Belly of the Beast journalist Liz Oliva Fernández sat down for an exclusive interview with Colombia’s vice president, Francia Márquez, during Havana’s annual international book fair.

    During her visit, Márquez made headlines by calling on the U.S. to remove Cuba from its State Sponsors of Terrorism list, citing the central role Cuba has played in Colombia’s peace processes.

    Colombia’s first Black vice president announced a new chapter in closer relations between the two countries, and spoke of her own process of personal and political journey and transformation.

  • What Elián González Wants for Cuba

    What ever happened to Elián González?

    Belly of the Beast’s Liz Oliva Fernández recently sat down with Elián, now 29 and a father of a 2-year-old daughter, to talk about migration, family, and Cuba’s future.

    Elián lives a modest life in his hometown of Cárdenas, just a few blocks from his father. As a recently elected lawmaker in Cuba, he hopes to improve relations with the United states and the Cuban-American community.

  • Interview with Nesbit Crutchfield of the Venceremos Brigade

    Nesbit Crutchfield first went to Cuba in 1979 as part of the Venceremos Brigade, a contingent of solidarity workers who have been supporting the island since the 1959 revolution. Since then, he has become a conduit between African American communities and Cuba.

    In this interview, Nesbit gives his own history with Cuba political education and how solidarity with Cuba builds on a Black American tradition of solidarity with the Global South.